位於意大利阿爾卑斯山脈的馬爾莫拉達山 (Marmolada),當地時間7月3日發生嚴重災難。山上冰川突然崩塌,冰雪沖向山徑。由於該條小徑屬熱門登山徑,冰雪擊中及掩埋多名登山人士,造成6人死亡,9人受傷,另外估計至少有15人失踪。
Incredible footage from an helicopter of the mountain rescue of the basal detachment in Marmolada.
Water lubrication at the base (or interstrata) and increased pressure in water-filled crevasses are probably the main causes for this catastrophic event pic.twitter.com/2OXRExkdjy
— Alpine-Adriatic Meteorological Society (@aametsoc) July 3, 2022
由於意外現場幅員太廣,當局派出救援犬及至少5架直升機到現場搜救,但由於冰川仍相當危險,救援行動被逼暫停。有關方面唯有檢查停車場之車輛,試圖找出線索搜救失踪人士。
馬爾莫拉達山高約3,300米,官方尚未公佈冰層破裂原因。但有專家估計與熱浪有關,因為由6月下旬開始,意大利受熱浪侵襲,山上溫度曾錄得攝氏10度,為歷年最高溫紀錄。當地氣象學會,早前亦拍攝到山上冰川融化一刻,冰雪沖向山下時相當嚇人。
The footage of the large ice avalanche in Marmolada today in close proximity.
We don't know the author, we will write it in the comments as soon as we will know it.
Indeed an impressive sequence pic.twitter.com/zDo4q40qOP
— Alpine-Adriatic Meteorological Society (@aametsoc) July 3, 2022
資料: Wanted in Rome
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